Slovakia

The Country of the Week

Quick Facts

Capital
Bratislava
Population
5,563,649 (2024 est.)
Area
49,035 sq km
Government
parliamentary republic
Religions
Roman Catholic 55.8%, Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession 5.3%, Greek Catholic 4%, Reformed Christian 1.6%, other 3%, none 23.8%, unspecified 6.5% (2021 est.)
Ethnic Groups
Slovak 83.8%, Hungarian 7.8%, Romani 1.2%, other 1.8% (includes Czech, Ruthenian, Ukrainian, Russian, German, Polish), unspecified 5.4% (2021 est.)
Currency
euros (EUR)
Life Expectancy
77.2 years (2024 est.)
Internet Domain
.sk
Climate
temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters
Terrain
rugged mountains in the central and northern part and lowlands in the south
Natural Resources
lignite, small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore; salt; arable land
Major Exports
cars, vehicle parts/accessories, video displays, broadcasting equipment, refined petroleum (2023)

Source: CIA World Factbook (public domain)

Overview

Slovakia traces its roots to the 9th century state of Great Moravia. The Slovaks then became part of the Hungarian Kingdom, where they remained for the next 1,000 years.

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